Philosophy and SPoR – Module 23
9 October 2023Mythology and Risk – Module 25
9 October 2023Requirements
Previous any four modules in SPoR.
Description
This module explores the work of the three foundational philosophers to the work of SPoR – Soren Kierkegaard, Carl Jung and Jacques Ellul. There are many philosophers associated in Existenialist (not Existentialism) Phenomenology, Dialectic (not Hegelian) and radical Christianity.
Kierkegaard (1813-1855) was a Danish philosopher often attributed as the founder of the Existentialist worldview and the importance of faith. His lyrical writing, Poetics and apologetic against: Hegel, Swedenborg, Fichte and Shelling are crucial to understand his philosophy. Kierkegaard is not afraid of subjectivity and exposes the delusions of the myth of objectivity.
Jung (1875-1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist who separated from Freud because of the way Freud understood the human person negatively and sexually. Jung’s work on the unconscious, Collective Unconscious, Archetypes, Metaphysics, Semiotics (symbolism), Mythology, Personality, the Mind and, Psychology of Religion, is unparalleled.
Jacques Ellul (1912-1994) was a French Philosopher, Historian, Sociologist, Lawyer, Radical Theologian, Marxist Economist and Political Critic. He wrote more than 50 books on all these subjects, the most famous his work on Technique (the quest for efficiency), Christian Anarchism and Justice. His philosophy is dialectical, existentialist and Marxist. His most challenging work to tackle is The Ethics of Freedom.
All three hold a position of Radical Christianity and understand the Scriptures Poetically, Mythologically and Semiotically. All three accept the paradox of existence, dialectic in being and person-focused orientation/disposition.
Required text
Greenman, J., Schuchardt, R and Toly, N., (2012). Understanding Jacques Ellul. Cascade Books. Eugene Oregon.
Hong, H., and Hong, E., (eds.) (2000) The Essential Kierkegaard. Princeton University Press. Preinceton.
Jung, C. G., (1964) Man and His Symbols. Dell, New York.
It is also suggested that participants read background information through Wikipedia or Britannica.
Videos Lectures
There are currently no recorded videos for this module.
There are however, extensive videos on all three on Youtube.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of this module participants will:
- Better understand the foundations of SPoR
- Learn about the nature of SPoR philosophy
- Understand Dialectic, Existentialist, Phenomenology and Radical Christian Theology
- Consider how critical principles such as Technique, Socialitie, Mentalitie, Collective Unconscious, Archetypes, Semiotics, Mythology, Fallibility and Metaphysics help tackle the wickedity of risk.
- Consider how SPoR philosophy drives: Ethic, Ontology and Worldview
- Challenge philosophies that demonise the human person
- Challenge philosophies of measurement and the myth of objectivity
- Work towards articulating their own ontology
- Read critical texts by Kierkegaard, Jung and Ellul
- Apply knowledge to the nature of tackling risk
Content
- Background and life of Kierkegaard
- Formation against Hegelian dialectic
- Overview of philosophies of certainty and myth of objectivity (Kant, Descartes).
- Kierkegaardian existentialism against Sartre and Nietzsche
- Lyrical Poetic knowing
- The fear of subjectivity
- The nature and fear of Faith
- A study of the Book of Job (Blake and Jung)
- Anxiety about Death (Becker)
- Metaphysics and the rejection of Materialism, Positivism and Behaviourism
- Can risk be known?
- Jung and the Unconscious and Collective Unconscious
- Mandala
- The nature of Archetypes, Semiosphere, Symbols and Semiotic knowing
- Dialectic with the Shadow
- The fear of mystery and paradox
- Making the Unconscious Conscious through iCue listening
- Facing our mythologies
- Who then is the human fallible person?
- Mapping ontology and dialectic
- The nature of Technique
- Forces that have power to themselves – Money, Power
- Reading Ellul – freedom and necessity
- The nature of resistance and cognitive dissonance
- Conversion, e-motion and movement
- Rejecting dogma and fundamentalism
- Wickedity and risk
- Semiotics as language
- Knowing and being as a ‘dance’
- The nature of Power and the politics of risk
- Leaps of faith
- The faith and reason dialectic
Assignments
You are expected to keep a journal (A4 if possible) of reflections particularly in relationship to reading the readings and making visits on a related semiotic walk.
Your journal is a thinking, documenting, reflecting book where you use the visual and spacial literacy tools provided in previous units (and experience from the unit on Semiotics) to interrogate space and place and how these relate to following-leading. The key questions for thinking are on the visual and spacial literacy tool.
Your journal can include: photos, floor diagrams, concept mapping, sketches, dot points, flyers, pictures, notes, Venn diagrams, images of semiotics, concept maps, doodles, notes on words, slogans and text or any form of input that helps show how you think and reflect on what you saw.
The purpose of the journal is for you to demonstrate your skill in interrogating place and place and how this defines philosophy.
All philosophy (methodology) is displayed in method, design and the physical world. Eg. Architecture as a philosophy is evident in design, art, music, theatre, literature and the Poetics of Space.
Your journal needs to be posted to Rob at 10 Jens Place Kambah ACT 2902 or rob@cllr.com.au
Contact
mb:0424547115
Dropbox
CLLR maintain a dropbox readings account where all readings relevant to studies can be accessed.
Reading List
Ellul, J., (1964) The Technological Society. Vintage Books, New York.
Ellul, J., (1965) Propaganda, The Formation of Men’s Attitudes. Vintage Books, New York.
Ellul,J., (1969) Violence. Mowbrays, London.
Ellul, J., (1973) Propaganda, The Formation of Men’s Attitudes. Vintage Books. New York.
Ellul, J., (1976) The Ethics of Freedom. Eerdmanns, Michigan.
Ellul, J., (1979) Money and Power. IVP Press, Illinois.
Ellul, J., (1981) Perspectives on Our Age, Jacques Ellul Speaks on His Life and Work. HarperCollins, Scarborough..
Ellul, J., (1988) Jesus and Marx, From Gospel to Ideology. Eerdmans, Michagan.
Ellul, J., (1989) What I Believe. Eerdmans. Michigan.
Ellul, J., (1990) The Technological Bluff. Eerdmans, Michigan.
Ellul, J., (1997) Sources and Trajectories. Eerdmans, Michigan.
Greenman, J., Schuchardt, R and Toly, N., (2012). Understanding Jacques Ellul. Cascade Books. Eugene Oregon.
Hong, H., and Hong, E., (eds.) (2000) The Essential Kierkegaard. Princeton University Press. Preinceton.
Jung, C. G., (1958) Symbols of Transformation. Bollingen, Princeton.
Jung, C. G., (1958) Answer to Job. Bollingen Press. Princeton.
Jung, C.G. (1959) Mandala Symbolism. Bollingen, Princeton.
Jung, C. G., (1960) Syncronicity. Princeton University Press, New York.
Jung, C. G., (1964) Man and His Symbols. Dell, New York.
Jung, C. G., (1968) Psychology and Alchemy. Bollingen, Princeton.
Jung, C. G., (1968) The Archetypes and The Collective Unconscious. Bollingen, Princeton.
Kierkegaard, S., The Concept of Anxiety. A Simple Psychologically Oriented Deliberation in View of the Dogmatic Problem of Hereditary Sin. Translated and Edited Hannay, A., (2014) Norton and Co. New York.
Kierkegaard, S., Fear and Trembling, and The Sickness Unto Death. Translated Walter Lowrie (1974) Princeton. New Jersey.
Resources on Jung
Jung Webpages
Jung Society
https://www.jung.org/who-is-carl-jung
Jung Resources
https://www.carl-jung.net/
CG Jung Foundation
Jung Depth Psychology
https://carljungdepthpsychologysite.blog/
Jung Websitesshttp://www.jungnewyork.com/links.shtml
Ten Minute Introduction to Jung
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uhu8aDMN4ZQ
Videos on Jung
A Dangerous Method
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJeanhG8nwY
A Matter of the Heart
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ed3vPb9bmcw
The Wisdom of the Dream
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bXOxie_2Iiw
Interview with Jung
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2AMu-G51yTY
Audio Books
Man and His Symbols
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RyiccI0PZxM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=phQg8Z-xdus
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ovAsTHEE9hU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1rMrgpLkd4Y
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ACL-NGiRYm4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MMMAP8h2Iyg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0UlyvkwChOU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wXIf5LBRTnY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqBtoQ6ny-Y
The World Within
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HcWOUV77m24
- G. Jung Speaking
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L6Rwqp54fIQ
Archetypes and The Collective Unconscious
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N2M8xbYs0Sk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a-8Z573r-pI
Memories, Dreams, Reflections
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qE262Bt40SI
Approaching the Unconscious
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gp3pgiDHzJk
The Undiscovered Self
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=doAlX2WIpGk&list=RDLVbXOxie_2Iiw&start_radio=1&rv=bXOxie_2Iiw
The Red Book
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sj4OThDKRnQ
The Phenomenology of the Self
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7M2ovi4CmJQ
Synchronicity
Psychology and Alchemy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COvafdy108A
Christ, A Symbol of the Self
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3xU2AMOdkEc
On Jung
In Defense of Jung – James Hillman
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NVLYIVg6_50
Dreams
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zlYQKh8_qlQ
Books (free downloads)
Also comprehensive access to most of his books in Dropbox Readings
The Beginner Guide to Reading Jung
https://jungiancenter.org/a-beginners-guide-to-reading-jung/
Start with This
The Undiscovered Self
https://fleurmach.files.wordpress.com/2016/07/jung-the-undiscovered-self-1957.pdf
Man and His Symbols
https://antilogicalism.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/man-and-his-symbols.pdf
The Archetypes and The Collective Unconscious
https://www.are.na/block/1493356
Freud and Psychoanalysis
https://monoskop.org/images/d/df/Jung_Gustav_Jung_Freud_%26_Psychoanalysis_1961.pdf
The Psychology of C G Jung
https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.191209
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